Hobsons
left a legacy that includes Ojai's City Hall
by David Mason
"High School Commence-ment Exercises
- The musical features of the program were especially pleasing. Miss Grace
Hobson rendered two most delightful selections on the violin. She was accompanied
on the piano by Mrs. Hobson. The Seniors held their reception in the court
and the scene during the reception was beautiful and impressive." - The
Ojai, June, 23, 1916
The Ojai Valley was indeed honored to receive the Hobson family as full-time
residents. Prior to 1907, the Abram Lincoln Hobson family had only spent
weekends in the beautiful valley, in a small cabin they had constructed
years earlier. Now, they were building a permanent home.
The Hobson family name had been synonymous with the growth of Ventura
County, and Abram's father, William Dewey Hobson, was constantly referred
to as "the father of Ventura County." William Hobson was born in Illinois
and had come to California in 1849, crossing the plains with oxen and covered
wagon. On arriving in this state, he engaged in mining and eventually acquired
the ownership of several valuable mines. Later, he built the Western Hotel
in Sacramento, which, in the early days of mining, became a famous hostelry
under his management.
Eventually, Hobson drifted into the cattle business, and in that occupation
he traveled on horseback over all parts of the state. During one of these
trips, he discovered the town of San Buenaventura, then a part of Santa
Barbara County.
Once he decided to settle in the small town of San Buenaventura, Hobson
built the first brick building, the first courthouse, the first brick schoolhouse
and many of the buildings that made up the downtown as it grew.
Hobson became actively interested in the meat packing and retail meat
business, and in the young progressive town of Ventura, his newly organized
Hobson Meat Packing Company became a great success. The business would
eventually become the property of his son Abram.
Abram Hobson was born in the seaside town of Ventura in March of 1861.
He obtained his early education in the public schools of the county and
practical training came from his father. At the age of 16, he went to work
for his father in the meat packing business. Four years later, he bought
out his father's interest and entered into a partnership with one of his
brothers. The name of the business was then changed to Hobson Brothers
Packing Company, and through the leadership of these men, the business
became known as one of the most out-standing concerns of its kind in Southern
California.
For a number of years, along with the meat packing company, they were
also interested in the business of street paving. They became one of the
leading paving contractors in the West and undertook large contracts in
many western cities, including the gravity sewer outlet in Salt Lake City.
In all of their business affairs, the Hobson brothers maintained their
transactions at the highest level of ethics and always enjoyed a splendid
reputation for dependability and honor.
The success of the Hobson Brothers Packing Company allowed them to
expand to include the Santa Barbara Meat Packing Company. They also accumulated
large real estate holdings and became the largest dealers in livestock
in this part of the state.
Not only was Hobson busy with the cattle, sheep and other business
affiliations, but he was also constantly engaged in community and ranch
development. He founded the city of Blythe and did much toward the development
of the Palo Verde Valley. At King City, he was instrumental in developing
thousands of acres into highly productive farms.
With a desire to take a wife, Abram Hobson married Helen Barnard in
1889. Helen's father was the first president of the Seattle University,
and he had come to Ventura to engage in the lumber and real estate business.
Young Abram and Helen had met while attending the Ventura school together.
They became the proud parents of three children, two boys and a girl they
named Grace.
While his business occupied most of his time, Hobson found time to
participate in civic activities. He was known as quite a baseball player
and served as captain of the local ball team, and with his fondness of
all outdoor recreation, he frequently went on long fishing trips.
His love of fine horses was well-known and his stable included some
of the best-known show equines in Southern California. An able rider, Hobson
was for years a colorful figure in local parades. His participation in
the management of the Ventura County Fair aided considerable in its success
over a period of years. He served as a member of the Board of Directors
for many terms and as president in 1921.
With such an outstanding background, it was no wonder that the small
town of Nordhoff, now Ojai, welcomed this highly successful family to its
community.
The Hobson house, built in 1907, was in the popular Craftsman style.
It was constructed entirely of wood with a peaked roof and wide overhanging
eaves.
The approach to the house established an individual sense of place;
the passage from the street circled in front of the house and continued
out to the cross street. The front garden's design suggested the feeling
of a natural landscape. Enjoyment of the walk to the front door was heightened
by the choice of specimen trees and seasonal plantings in the rock-lined
flower beds. The front door was unusually wide and it enhanced the feeling
of welcome that greeted visitors.
Upon entering the spacious bungalow, your attention was directed immediately
to the striking fireplace, centered on the opposite wall. The fireplace
had its own individual character, and with its handmade tiles, it was certainly
the centerpiece of the entire room.
In the dining room, a traditional arts and crafts feature was the built-in
sideboard with its long serving surface and china cabinet. With Helen Hobson's
taste in furnishings, the strength of the architecture made a definite
Craftsman-style statement.
Grace Hobson loved living in the beautiful Ojai Valley. The Nordhoff
Union High School, which started in 1909, was the center of her life. She
enjoyed learning, and was the valedictorian of the first graduating class
in 1912.
With the transformation of the town of Nordhoff by Edward Drummond
Libbey, Ojai's greatest benefactor, to a Spanish-style city during the
years of 1916 and 1917, it was only natural that the Hobson family would
want their home to match the new design that was being built all over the
valley. Many of the new Spanish-style houses were replacements for the
ones that had been destroyed during the great fire of 1917.
Architect Richard Requa, who was doing the best of the Spanish-style
buildings, including the post office tower and the arcade, agreed to help
the Hobsons to change their Craftsman-style bungalow into a striking Spanish-style
home.
The arcade's builder Robert Winfield was hired to do the construction.
The design was the imposing style of rural Spanish architecture with arches
and wide porches, patios and pergolas with artistically supporting columns
and pillars, all in stucco. As each room was being transformed, the family
vacated that room until it was finished. Most of the work was to the exterior
of the building. The interior remained generally the same.
A guest house, also in Spanish design, was constructed a short distance
from the main house, and the walkway between the two buildings was shaded
by a wisteria-covered pergola. The guest house included bedrooms, bathrooms,
a large living room and all of the modern conveniences available at that
time.
Completed in 1925, the estate, with its two houses, tennis court, miniature
golf course and formal gardens, was definitely a beautiful Ojai showplace.
When Abram Hobson died in 1929, daughter Grace and her husband Fred
Smith moved into the large guest house to be near her mother Helen Hobson.
Grace Hobson Smith would continue her father's charitable work throughout
her life.
After Grace Hobson Smith's death, her husband presented the estate
to the city of Ojai as a gift from the Hobson-Smith family. The buildings
were transformed again, this time for use as city offices, by local architect
Zelma Wilson.
In 1976, the historic Hobson home became City Hall for the community
of Ojai, and today it is one of the most attractive and unique government
buildings in the state of California.
© 2000 The Ojai Valley News
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THE CRAFTSMAN-STYLE
ABRAM HOBSON house in the town of Nordhoff, now Ojai - 1910.
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THE HOBSON
HOUSE remodeled to the Spanish Style, now Ojai's City Hall - 1927.
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